groupProj. UProj. WSCorr. UCorr. WS BLLCMPos. angler MU MP

12102m 0.00 27.33 0.00 14.35 8.27 262.80 -17.12 69.70 0.3066 575.9 558.5


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SDO HMI 2014-07-04 02:00:40 UT

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spotProj. UProj. WSCorr. UCorr. WSBLLCMPos. angler MU MP

1 0.00 1.27 0.00 0.63 3.44 278.94 -0.98 75.46 0.0176 -1033.0 -843.9
2 0.00 1.36 0.00 0.68 6.09 278.21 -1.71 30.37 0.0590 -689.0 -576.7
3 0.00 2.00 0.00 1.01 9.36 269.65 -10.27 58.38 0.2075 1014.0 865.5
4 0.00 1.54 0.00 0.78 8.56 269.08 -10.84 63.07 0.2096 843.0 713.2
5 0.00 1.45 0.00 0.75 9.59 265.69 -14.23 64.97 0.2687 930.0 639.9
6 0.00 2.09 0.00 1.07 8.48 265.10 -14.82 69.61 0.2711 906.0 739.5
7 0.00 8.27 0.00 4.34 8.85 261.28 -18.64 72.17 0.3332 803.0 721.4
8 0.00 1.45 0.00 0.77 9.06 260.91 -19.01 71.87 0.3399 771.0 646.4
9 0.00 2.00 0.00 1.06 8.96 260.33 -19.59 72.61 0.3486 863.0 637.0
10 0.00 1.18 0.00 0.62 8.78 260.24 -19.68 73.19 0.3492 686.0 576.3
11 0.00 0.82 0.00 0.44 7.70 258.55 -21.37 77.13 0.3719 819.0 668.8
12 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.54 7.75 257.89 -22.03 77.33 0.3826 725.0 536.1
13 0.00 1.54 0.00 0.88 7.69 251.07 -28.85 79.88 0.4877 712.0 607.8
14 0.00 1.36 0.00 0.78 6.87 250.07 -29.85 81.77 0.5013 713.0 580.1


  • Proj. U -  Projected umbra area in millionths of solar disc, negative values indicate
    that the umbra consists of fragmented regions which cannot be separated without losing umbral area.
    In this way several spots (intensity minima in the umbra) have a common umbra, e.g. -2 means that
    the given spot shares an umbra with spot No.2, and the common U value is indicated at spot No.2.
  • Proj. WS -  Projected whole spot area in millionths of solar disc, negative values indicate
    that several umbras have a common penumbra, e.g. -7 means that the given umbra shares
    a penumbra with umbra No.7, and the WS value is indicated at No.7.
  • Corr. U -  Corrected umbra area in millionths of solar hemisphere, for negative values see above
  • Corr. WS -  Corrected whole spot area in millionths of solar hemisphere, for negative values see above
  • B -  Heliographic latitude B; positive: North, negative: South
  • L -  Heliographic longitude L
  • LCM -  Longitudinal distance from the Sun's central meridian
  • Pos. angle -  Position angle
  • r -  Distance from the centre of Sun's disc in terms of Sun's radius
  • MU -  Mean magnetic field within the umbra contour averaged the pixel values with sign.
  • MP -  Mean magnetic field within the penumbra contour averaged the pixel values with sign.